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(aka "The Leopard" or "Le Guépard")
directed
by Luchino Visconti
Italy / France 1963
Theatrical Release: March 28th, 1963 - Italy
Reviews More Reviews DVD Reviews
DVD Comparison:
BFI - Region 2- PAL vs. Criterion - Region 1 - NTSC vs. Medusa - Region 2 - PAL
Big thanks to Gary Tooze and Ole Kofoed for the Screen Caps!
(BFI - Region 2- PAL LEFT vs. Criterion - Region 1 - NTSC - MIDDLE vs. Medusa - Region 2 - PAL - RIGHT)
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| Distribution |
BFI Region 2 - PAL |
Criterion Collwection Region 1 - NTSC |
Medusa Region 2 - PAL |
| Runtime | 2:57:48 (4% PAL speedup) | 3:05:54 | 2:57:42 (4% PAL speedup) |
| Video |
2.21:1 Aspect Ratio
16X9 enhanced |
2.21:1 Aspect Ratio
16X9 enhanced |
2.35:1 Aspect Ratio
16X9 enhanced |
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NOTE: The Vertical axis represents the bits transferred per second. The Horizontal is the time in minutes. |
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Bitrate:
B F I
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Bitrate:
Criterion
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Bitrate:
Medusa
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| Audio | Italian (Dolby Digital 2.0 Mono) | Italian (Dolby Digital 2.0 Mono) |
Italian (Dolby Digital 2.0 Mono) |
| Subtitles | English or Commentary Subtitles or none. | English or none. | English, Italian or none. (Extras is only subtitled in Italian) |
| Features |
Release Information: Studio: BFI Video Aspect Ratio:
Edition Details:
Forgacs and Rossana Capitano (optional subtitles)
• 1 page sleeve notes by David Forgacs
DVD
Release Date:
September 27th, 2004 Chapters 25
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Release Information: Studio: Criterion Aspect Ratio:
Edition Details: Chapters 32 |
Release Information: Studio: Medusa Aspect Ratio:
Edition Details:
DVD
Release Date: 2001 Chapters 28 |
| Comments |
Criterion's transfer of the 70mm negative at Technicolor was in London last year. They transferred this newly discovered element in High-Definition 24f, which would allow for equivalent down-conversion to both PAL and NTSC, so no transfer from NTSC to PAL would be necessary. BFI matched this image and the recent Italian restored soundtrack. The opticals were produced by Lee Kline from Criterion with Giussepe Rutonno, and set within the new 70mm transfer, after which BFI recieved the Pal clone of the finished HD Master.
Regarding aspect ratio, there is a lot of misinformation running around about this. The Leopard was originally shot in 35mm Technirama at 2.35:1, then blown up to 70mm Super-Technirama which has an aspect ratio of 2.21:1. This blowup results in a beautiful 70mm element but has the adverse effect of shaving off the sides by a slim margin. Since this picture was slated to be blown up to Super-Technirama, one can assume that Visconti and Rutonno framed their compositions with this in mind. So... what this means is, both the Criterion and the BFI DVD display the 70mm elements, in all the beautiful colour that gauge was capable of. If you're watching another (ex. Italian Medusa DVD) that displays a little more image on the right and left, then it's pretty clear this was made from the "restored 35mm print", containing a little more left and right, but faring far worse in overall colour, contrast, detail, grain, condition, etc...
We can dismiss the Medusa right away for its 35mm image that is faded and hazy.
The Criterion looks to have gone through a filtering of some sort and is slightly sharper than the BFI. The BFI commentary is wonderful and is a strong reason to choose this version or both this and the Criterion. I was less impressed by Peter Cowie commentary on the Criterion, but is also full of marvelous insight. Colors are accurate in both. Unless you are projecting on a large surface I think you would be happy (or even ecstatic) with either. It may be a case of personal preference and where you can get it most reasonably. The Criterion does offer the shorter release as well, if you are interested in that. |
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DVD Menus
(BFI - Region 2- PAL LEFT vs. Criterion
- Region 1 - NTSC - MIDDLE vs. Medusa - Region 2 - PAL - RIGHT)
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Subtitle Sample
(BFI - Region 2- PAL TOP vs. Criterion - Region 1 - NTSC - MIDDLE vs. Medusa - Region 2 - PAL - BOTTOM)
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Screen Captures
(BFI - Region 2- PAL TOP vs. Criterion - Region 1 - NTSC - MIDDLE vs. Medusa - Region 2 - PAL - BOTTOM)
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(BFI - Region 2- PAL TOP vs. Criterion - Region 1 - NTSC - MIDDLE vs. Medusa - Region 2 - PAL - BOTTOM)
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(BFI - Region 2- PAL TOP vs. Criterion - Region 1 - NTSC - MIDDLE vs. Medusa - Region 2 - PAL - BOTTOM)
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(BFI - Region 2- PAL TOP vs. Criterion - Region 1 - NTSC - MIDDLE vs. Medusa - Region 2 - PAL - BOTTOM)
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(BFI - Region 2- PAL TOP vs. Criterion - Region 1 - NTSC - MIDDLE vs. Medusa - Region 2 - PAL - BOTTOM)
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Report Card:
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Image: |
Criterion |
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Sound: |
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| Extras: | BFI (prefer commentary, but both are stacked) |
| Menu: | BFI |
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NOTE: Purchases through DVDBeaver's links to Amazon help keep us afloat and advertisement free! |
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| Distribution |
BFI Region 2 - PAL |
Criterion Collwection Region 1 - NTSC |
Medusa Region 2 - PAL |
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Gary Tooze 1775 Rowntree Court Mississauga, Ontario, L4W 4V3 CANADA |
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